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This commit is contained in:
dela
2026-10-09 08:38:16 +08:00
commit 0335d572de
756 changed files with 201663 additions and 0 deletions
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// Package mcphttp contains remote Streamable HTTP and legacy SSE MCP clients.
//
// The core mcp package only speaks stdio; this adapts an HTTP/JSON-RPC MCP server
// to the same tool.CoreTool shape (mcp__server__tool) WITHOUT touching the SDK.
// It implements the MCP "Streamable HTTP" transport: JSON-RPC over HTTP POST, with
// the server free to answer either as application/json or a text/event-stream (SSE)
// carrying the response. Custom headers (e.g. Authorization) come from the MCP
// row's env map, so a bearer token is configured as {"Authorization":"Bearer …"}.
package mcphttp
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/Autumn-27/norma/llm"
"github.com/Autumn-27/norma/permission"
actool "github.com/Autumn-27/norma/tool"
)
const protocolVersion = "2025-06-18"
const legacySSEProtocolVersion = "2024-11-05"
// ToolName mirrors mcp.ToolName so remote tools share the mcp__server__tool scheme.
func ToolName(server, name string) string { return "mcp__" + server + "__" + name }
type rpcRequest struct {
JSONRPC string `json:"jsonrpc"`
ID int `json:"id,omitempty"`
Method string `json:"method"`
Params any `json:"params,omitempty"`
}
type rpcResponse struct {
JSONRPC string `json:"jsonrpc"`
ID int `json:"id"`
Result json.RawMessage `json:"result"`
Error *rpcError `json:"error"`
}
type rpcError struct {
Code int `json:"code"`
Message string `json:"message"`
}
func (e *rpcError) Error() string { return fmt.Sprintf("mcp rpc error %d: %s", e.Code, e.Message) }
// Client is a connection to one remote MCP server. New uses Streamable HTTP;
// NewSSE uses the legacy GET /sse + POST /message transport.
type Client struct {
server string
url string
headers map[string]string
http *http.Client
mu sync.Mutex
nextID int
sessionID string
// legacySSE is the pre-2025 MCP SSE transport used by servers such as GSL5.
legacySSE bool
messageURL string
streamBody io.ReadCloser
streamCancel context.CancelFunc
streamDone chan struct{}
legacyMu sync.Mutex
pendingMu sync.Mutex
pending map[int]chan *rpcResponse
streamErr chan error
protocol string
}
func normalizeHeaders(headers map[string]string) (map[string]string, error) {
out := make(map[string]string, len(headers))
for key, value := range headers {
clean := strings.TrimSpace(key)
if clean == "" || strings.ContainsAny(clean, "\r\n") {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid HTTP header name %q", key)
}
out[clean] = value
}
return out, nil
}
// New connects to a remote MCP endpoint and performs the initialize handshake.
// headers are sent on every request (Authorization, custom API keys, …).
// When insecure is true, TLS certificate verification is skipped so servers that
// present a self-signed certificate can still be reached (issue #108).
func New(ctx context.Context, server, url string, headers map[string]string, insecure bool) (*Client, error) {
cleanHeaders, err := normalizeHeaders(headers)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
hc := &http.Client{Timeout: 120 * time.Second}
if insecure {
hc.Transport = &http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{InsecureSkipVerify: true}}
}
c := &Client{
server: server,
url: url,
headers: cleanHeaders,
http: hc,
protocol: protocolVersion,
}
if err := c.initialize(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return c, nil
}
// NewSSE connects to the legacy MCP SSE transport: a long-lived GET /sse
// announces a per-session POST /message endpoint, while JSON-RPC responses are
// delivered asynchronously as SSE message events.
func NewSSE(ctx context.Context, server, sseURL string, headers map[string]string, insecure bool) (*Client, error) {
cleanHeaders, err := normalizeHeaders(headers)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
hc := &http.Client{} // the SSE stream is intentionally long-lived.
if insecure {
hc.Transport = &http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{InsecureSkipVerify: true}}
}
streamCtx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(streamCtx, http.MethodGet, sseURL, nil)
if err != nil {
cancel()
return nil, err
}
req.Header.Set("Accept", "text/event-stream")
for k, v := range cleanHeaders {
req.Header.Set(k, v)
}
resp, err := hc.Do(req)
if err != nil {
cancel()
return nil, err
}
if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode >= 300 {
defer resp.Body.Close()
cancel()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp sse http %d: %s", resp.StatusCode, readSnippet(resp.Body))
}
reader := bufio.NewReader(resp.Body)
endpoint, err := readSSEEndpoint(reader, sseURL)
if err != nil {
resp.Body.Close()
cancel()
return nil, err
}
c := &Client{
server: server,
url: sseURL,
headers: cleanHeaders,
http: hc,
legacySSE: true,
messageURL: endpoint,
streamBody: resp.Body,
streamCancel: cancel,
streamDone: make(chan struct{}),
pending: make(map[int]chan *rpcResponse),
streamErr: make(chan error, 1),
protocol: legacySSEProtocolVersion,
}
go c.readLegacySSE(reader)
if err := c.initialize(ctx); err != nil {
_ = c.Close()
return nil, err
}
return c, nil
}
func readSSEEndpoint(r *bufio.Reader, base string) (string, error) {
for {
line, err := r.ReadString('\n')
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("mcp sse endpoint: %w", err)
}
line = strings.TrimRight(line, "\r\n")
if !strings.HasPrefix(line, "data:") {
continue
}
candidate := strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "data:"))
if candidate == "" {
continue
}
u, err := url.Parse(candidate)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("mcp sse endpoint URL: %w", err)
}
if !u.IsAbs() {
b, err := url.Parse(base)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
candidate = b.ResolveReference(u).String()
}
return candidate, nil
}
}
func (c *Client) readLegacySSE(r *bufio.Reader) {
defer close(c.streamDone)
for {
line, err := r.ReadString('\n')
if err != nil {
if !errors.Is(err, context.Canceled) {
select {
case c.streamErr <- err:
default:
}
}
return
}
line = strings.TrimRight(line, "\r\n")
if !strings.HasPrefix(line, "data:") {
continue
}
var response rpcResponse
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "data:"))), &response); err != nil || response.ID == 0 {
continue
}
c.pendingMu.Lock()
ch := c.pending[response.ID]
delete(c.pending, response.ID)
c.pendingMu.Unlock()
if ch != nil {
ch <- &response
}
}
}
func (c *Client) initialize(ctx context.Context) error {
version := c.protocol
if version == "" {
version = protocolVersion
}
if _, err := c.call(ctx, "initialize", map[string]any{
"protocolVersion": version,
"capabilities": map[string]any{},
"clientInfo": map[string]any{"name": "artex", "version": "0.2"},
}); err != nil {
return err
}
return c.notify(ctx, "notifications/initialized", map[string]any{})
}
// Tools lists the server's tools and adapts them to CoreTools.
func (c *Client) Tools(ctx context.Context) ([]actool.CoreTool, error) {
raw, err := c.call(ctx, "tools/list", map[string]any{})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var res struct {
Tools []remoteTool `json:"tools"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &res); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out := make([]actool.CoreTool, 0, len(res.Tools))
for _, rt := range res.Tools {
out = append(out, c.wrap(rt))
}
return out, nil
}
type remoteTool struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Description string `json:"description"`
InputSchema map[string]any `json:"inputSchema"`
}
func (c *Client) wrap(rt remoteTool) actool.CoreTool {
schema := rt.InputSchema
if schema == nil {
schema = map[string]any{"type": "object"}
}
full := ToolName(c.server, rt.Name)
return actool.Build(actool.Spec{
Name: full,
Description: rt.Description,
Schema: schema,
Permissions: func(context.Context, json.RawMessage, permission.Context) permission.Decision {
return permission.AskUser("call MCP tool " + full + "?")
},
Run: func(ctx context.Context, in json.RawMessage, tc *actool.ToolContext) (actool.Result, error) {
var args any
if len(in) > 0 {
_ = json.Unmarshal(in, &args)
}
raw, err := c.call(ctx, "tools/call", map[string]any{"name": rt.Name, "arguments": args})
if err != nil {
return actool.Errorf("Error: " + err.Error()), nil
}
var res struct {
Content []struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
Text string `json:"text"`
} `json:"content"`
IsError bool `json:"isError"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &res); err != nil {
return actool.Errorf("Error: bad MCP response: " + err.Error()), nil
}
var text string
for _, blk := range res.Content {
text += blk.Text
}
// 与内置/自定义工具一致:超长输出走 Capture——按会话 MaxOutputChars(默认
// 30000)截断,配了 ToolOutputDir 时全量溢写到磁盘只留 head + 指针,避免大
// MCP 结果整段灌爆上下文。
return actool.Result{Content: []llm.ContentBlock{llm.TextBlock(actool.Capture(tc, text))}, IsError: res.IsError}, nil
},
})
}
// Call invokes one tool and returns the concatenated text of its content blocks
// (ScopeSentry answers with a single JSON text block). Unlike the CoreTool wrapper
// from Tools(), this bypasses the agent permission (AskUser) layer — it is meant
// for backend batch jobs (e.g. asset sync) that call MCP tools programmatically.
func (c *Client) Call(ctx context.Context, tool string, args any) (string, error) {
raw, err := c.call(ctx, "tools/call", map[string]any{"name": tool, "arguments": args})
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
var res struct {
Content []struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
Text string `json:"text"`
} `json:"content"`
IsError bool `json:"isError"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &res); err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("bad MCP response: %w", err)
}
var text strings.Builder
for _, blk := range res.Content {
text.WriteString(blk.Text)
}
if res.IsError {
return text.String(), fmt.Errorf("mcp tool %q error: %s", tool, text.String())
}
return text.String(), nil
}
// Close terminates the MCP session best-effort (DELETE with the session id, per the
// Streamable HTTP spec). Servers that don't track sessions simply ignore it.
func (c *Client) Close() error {
if c.legacySSE {
if c.streamCancel != nil {
c.streamCancel()
}
if c.streamBody != nil {
_ = c.streamBody.Close()
}
select {
case <-c.streamDone:
case <-time.After(time.Second):
}
return nil
}
c.mu.Lock()
sid := c.sessionID
c.mu.Unlock()
if sid == "" {
return nil
}
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodDelete, c.url, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
req.Header.Set("Mcp-Session-Id", sid)
for k, v := range c.headers {
req.Header.Set(k, v)
}
if resp, err := c.http.Do(req); err == nil {
resp.Body.Close()
}
return nil
}
// --- JSON-RPC over Streamable HTTP ---
func (c *Client) call(ctx context.Context, method string, params any) (json.RawMessage, error) {
c.mu.Lock()
c.nextID++
id := c.nextID
c.mu.Unlock()
resp, err := c.roundTrip(ctx, rpcRequest{JSONRPC: "2.0", ID: id, Method: method, Params: params}, true)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if resp == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp: empty response for %s", method)
}
if resp.Error != nil {
return nil, resp.Error
}
return resp.Result, nil
}
func (c *Client) notify(ctx context.Context, method string, params any) error {
_, err := c.roundTrip(ctx, rpcRequest{JSONRPC: "2.0", Method: method, Params: params}, false)
return err
}
// roundTrip POSTs one JSON-RPC frame. When expectResp is false (a notification) the
// server replies 202 Accepted with no body. Otherwise the reply is parsed from JSON
// or from an SSE stream, whichever the server chose.
func (c *Client) roundTrip(ctx context.Context, body rpcRequest, expectResp bool) (*rpcResponse, error) {
if c.legacySSE {
return c.legacyRoundTrip(ctx, body, expectResp)
}
data, err := json.Marshal(body)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, c.url, bytes.NewReader(data))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json, text/event-stream")
version := c.protocol
if version == "" {
version = protocolVersion
}
req.Header.Set("MCP-Protocol-Version", version)
for k, v := range c.headers {
req.Header.Set(k, v)
}
c.mu.Lock()
sid := c.sessionID
c.mu.Unlock()
if sid != "" {
req.Header.Set("Mcp-Session-Id", sid)
}
resp, err := c.http.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
// Capture the session id the server assigns on initialize.
if sid == "" {
if got := resp.Header.Get("Mcp-Session-Id"); got != "" {
c.mu.Lock()
c.sessionID = got
c.mu.Unlock()
}
}
if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode >= 300 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp http %d: %s", resp.StatusCode, readSnippet(resp.Body))
}
if !expectResp {
return nil, nil // notification — no JSON-RPC body to parse
}
if strings.HasPrefix(resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"), "text/event-stream") {
return parseSSE(resp.Body, body.ID)
}
var out rpcResponse
if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&out); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp: decode json response: %w", err)
}
return &out, nil
}
// legacyRoundTrip posts to the endpoint announced by GET /sse. The HTTP POST
// only acknowledges receipt; the JSON-RPC response arrives on the SSE stream.
func (c *Client) legacyRoundTrip(ctx context.Context, body rpcRequest, expectResp bool) (*rpcResponse, error) {
// Serializing calls keeps the first implementation deterministic while the
// shared SSE reader still handles asynchronous delivery.
c.legacyMu.Lock()
defer c.legacyMu.Unlock()
data, err := json.Marshal(body)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var responseCh chan *rpcResponse
if expectResp {
responseCh = make(chan *rpcResponse, 1)
c.pendingMu.Lock()
c.pending[body.ID] = responseCh
c.pendingMu.Unlock()
defer func() {
c.pendingMu.Lock()
delete(c.pending, body.ID)
c.pendingMu.Unlock()
}()
}
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, c.messageURL, bytes.NewReader(data))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
for k, v := range c.headers {
req.Header.Set(k, v)
}
resp, err := c.http.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode >= 300 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp sse http %d: %s", resp.StatusCode, readSnippet(resp.Body))
}
if !expectResp {
return nil, nil
}
select {
case response := <-responseCh:
return response, nil
case err := <-c.streamErr:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp sse stream: %w", err)
case <-ctx.Done():
return nil, ctx.Err()
}
}
// parseSSE reads an SSE stream and returns the first data frame that is a JSON-RPC
// response matching wantID (server-to-client requests/notifications are skipped).
func parseSSE(r io.Reader, wantID int) (*rpcResponse, error) {
sc := bufio.NewScanner(r)
sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 0, 64*1024), 8*1024*1024)
var dataBuf strings.Builder
flush := func() (*rpcResponse, bool) {
if dataBuf.Len() == 0 {
return nil, false
}
payload := dataBuf.String()
dataBuf.Reset()
var out rpcResponse
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(payload), &out); err != nil {
return nil, false
}
if out.ID != wantID {
return nil, false
}
return &out, true
}
for sc.Scan() {
line := sc.Text()
if line == "" { // event boundary
if resp, ok := flush(); ok {
return resp, nil
}
continue
}
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "data:") {
dataBuf.WriteString(strings.TrimSpace(line[len("data:"):]))
}
}
if resp, ok := flush(); ok {
return resp, nil
}
if err := sc.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp: no matching response in event stream")
}
func readSnippet(r io.Reader) string {
b, _ := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(r, 2048))
return strings.TrimSpace(string(b))
}
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package mcphttp
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
)
func TestLegacySSEClientDiscoverAndCall(t *testing.T) {
var mu sync.Mutex
var stream http.ResponseWriter
var flusher http.Flusher
sessions := make(map[string]bool)
messages := make(chan []byte, 8)
srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
switch r.URL.Path {
case "/sse":
id := "test-session"
mu.Lock()
sessions[id] = true
stream, flusher = w, w.(http.Flusher)
mu.Unlock()
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/event-stream")
w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
fmt.Fprintf(w, "event: endpoint\ndata: %s/message?sessionId=%s\n\n", "http://"+r.Host, id)
flusher.Flush()
for {
select {
case payload := <-messages:
fmt.Fprintf(w, "event: message\ndata: %s\n\n", payload)
flusher.Flush()
case <-r.Context().Done():
return
}
}
case "/message":
mu.Lock()
knownSession := sessions["test-session"]
mu.Unlock()
if r.URL.Query().Get("sessionId") != "test-session" || !knownSession {
http.Error(w, "unknown session", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
var req rpcRequest
if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req); err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusAccepted)
if req.ID == 0 {
return
}
var result any
switch req.Method {
case "initialize":
result = map[string]any{"protocolVersion": "2024-11-05", "capabilities": map[string]any{"tools": map[string]any{}}, "serverInfo": map[string]any{"name": "test", "version": "1"}}
case "tools/list":
result = map[string]any{"tools": []any{map[string]any{"name": "echo", "description": "echo input", "inputSchema": map[string]any{"type": "object"}}}}
case "tools/call":
result = map[string]any{"content": []any{map[string]any{"type": "text", "text": "ok"}}}
default:
result = map[string]any{}
}
resultJSON, err := json.Marshal(result)
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
payload, _ := json.Marshal(rpcResponse{JSONRPC: "2.0", ID: req.ID, Result: json.RawMessage(resultJSON)})
mu.Lock()
streamReady := stream != nil
mu.Unlock()
if streamReady {
messages <- payload
}
default:
http.NotFound(w, r)
}
}))
defer srv.Close()
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
defer cancel()
c, err := NewSSE(ctx, "test", srv.URL+"/sse", map[string]string{"Authorization ": "Bearer test"}, false)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
tools, err := c.Tools(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if len(tools) != 1 || !strings.Contains(tools[0].Name(), "echo") {
t.Fatalf("unexpected tools: %#v", tools)
}
got, err := c.Call(ctx, "echo", map[string]any{"value": "x"})
if err != nil || got != "ok" {
t.Fatalf("Call() = %q, %v", got, err)
}
}